Fristad M A, Jedel R, Weller R A, Weller E B
Department of Psychiatry, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210-1228.
Am J Psychiatry. 1993 Mar;150(3):511-3. doi: 10.1176/ajp.150.3.511.
Eight weeks after the death of a parent, children from stable families (N = 38) were compared to depressed inpatients (N = 38) and normal children (N = 19). School behavior, interest in school, peer involvement, peer enjoyment, and self-esteem were similar for bereaved and normal children. Bereaved children functioned significantly better than depressed inpatients. As a group, the bereaved children from stable families did not experience significant, acute psychosocial dysfunction.
在父母一方去世八周后,对来自稳定家庭的儿童(N = 38)、住院抑郁症患者(N = 38)和正常儿童(N = 19)进行了比较。丧亲儿童和正常儿童在学校行为、对学校的兴趣、同伴参与度、同伴相处的愉悦感以及自尊方面表现相似。丧亲儿童的功能状况明显优于住院抑郁症患者。总体而言,来自稳定家庭的丧亲儿童并未经历显著的急性心理社会功能障碍。