Truant G S, Lohrenz J G
Department of Psychiatry, St. Joseph's Health Centre, London, Ont.
Am J Psychother. 1993 Winter;47(1):19-32. doi: 10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.1993.47.1.19.
This paper (Part II) discusses the details of techniques used in achieving the goals of creating an individualized patient model, making effective interventions and monitoring countertransference. Models of patients' functioning can be created by using selection strategies regarding patients' characteristics and drawing on general models to explain these phenomena. Interventions are based on this model and should increase patients' understanding but are selected on the basis of goals and the individual's current state. Countertransference is a universal phenomena that can be managed in a variety of professional ways.
本文（第二部分）讨论了为实现创建个性化患者模型、进行有效干预以及监测反移情等目标所采用技术的细节。可以通过运用关于患者特征的选择策略并借鉴通用模型来解释这些现象，从而创建患者功能模型。干预基于该模型，应增进患者的理解，但干预是根据目标和个体当前状态来选择的。反移情是一种普遍现象，可以通过多种专业方式加以处理。
