Reinauer S, Schauf G, Hölzle E
Department of Dermatology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Germany.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1993 Feb;28(2 Pt 2):308-12. doi: 10.1016/0190-9622(93)70042-r.
In 1958 the triad of tonic pupils, areflexia (Holmes-Adie syndrome), and hypohidrosis was first described by Ross. Since then more than 15 patients with a similar condition have been described. Two cases with the typical triad in combination with associated autonomic dysfunctions are presented. Subjectively, the most disturbing symptom is segmental compensatory hyperhidrosis, which results from widespread hypohidrosis or anhidrosis. For treatment of hyperhidrosis, tap water iontophoresis was applied using a modified technique with special electrodes. In both patients the hyperhidrosis was relieved after 20 treatments.
1958年，罗斯首次描述了强直性瞳孔、无反射（霍姆斯 - 阿迪综合征）和少汗症三联征。从那时起，已经描述了15例以上患有类似病症的患者。本文介绍了2例具有典型三联征并伴有相关自主神经功能障碍的病例。主观上，最困扰人的症状是节段性代偿性多汗症，这是由广泛的少汗症或无汗症引起的。为了治疗多汗症，采用了一种使用特殊电极的改良技术进行自来水离子电渗疗法。在两名患者中，经过20次治疗后多汗症得到缓解。
