Shapiro M B, Harrison D A
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1993 Mar 15;115(3):327-31. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73583-4.
Radial keratotomy was used to treat intolerable myopia in nine patients aged 56 to 86 years who had previously undergone penetrating keratoplasty and intraocular lens placement. The degree of myopia ranged from -5.25 to -9.25 diopters spherical equivalent before radial keratotomy. An eight-cut radial keratotomy with either a 4.0- or 4.50-mm central clear zone was performed on all patients. One year after the radial keratotomy, the spherical equivalent ranged from -1.25 to +1.63 diopters, which rendered all patients spectacle tolerant. Endothelial cell counts done before and one year after radial keratotomy demonstrated no marked loss of endothelial cell density. No complications were seen as a result of the radial keratotomy.
放射状角膜切开术用于治疗9例年龄在56至86岁之间、先前接受过穿透性角膜移植术和人工晶状体植入术的无法耐受的近视患者。放射状角膜切开术前近视度数范围为-5.25至-9.25屈光度等效球镜。所有患者均进行了中央透明区为4.0或4.50毫米的八切口放射状角膜切开术。放射状角膜切开术后一年,等效球镜范围为-1.25至+1.63屈光度,使所有患者无需配镜。放射状角膜切开术前和术后一年进行的内皮细胞计数显示内皮细胞密度无明显损失。放射状角膜切开术未出现并发症。