多足纲马陆防御分泌物中的苯甲酰氰。

Benzoyl cyanide in the defensive secretion of polydesmoid millipeds.

作者信息

Conner W E, Jones T H, Eisner T, Meinwald J

出版信息

Experientia. 1977 Feb 15;33(2):206-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02124069.

Abstract

A novel cyanogenetic compound benzoyl cyanide, was isolated from the defensive secretion of 3 polydesmoid millipeds (Pseudopolydesmus seratus, Apheloria corrugata and A. trimaculata). The secretion of the 3 species also contains mandelonitrile and benzaldehyde, and that of P. serratus contains mandelonitrile benzoate, benzoic acid, isovaleric acid, myristic acid and stearic acid.

摘要

从3种多足亚门千足虫（锯齿伪多足虫、皱皮阿氏马陆和三斑阿氏马陆）的防御性分泌物中分离出了一种新型生氰化合物苯甲酰氰。这3个物种的分泌物中还含有扁桃腈和苯甲醛，锯齿伪多足虫的分泌物中含有扁桃腈苯甲酸酯、苯甲酸、异戊酸、肉豆蔻酸和硬脂酸。