Fücsek M
Petz Aladár Megyei Kórház, Györ, Csecsemö- és gyermekosztály.
Orv Hetil. 1993 Mar 7;134(10):513-6.
Two diseases are considered by the author as fundamental ones in the development of chronic otitis media. These are the mastoiditis and the tube auditory dysfunction. Both diseases occur the most frequently in age-groups which can be determined well. The mastoiditis occurs most frequently in infancy and in baby-age, while the auditory tube dysfunction occurs between the age of 3 and 7. Main trend of the prevention should be focused on these two diseases. By recovering from mastoiditis in time, recognition of the tube dysfunction and providing the ventilation of the middle ear, the definitive destroy of the tympanic membrane, the auditory ossicle and the development of chronic otitis media can be prevented.
作者认为两种疾病是慢性中耳炎发展过程中的基本疾病。它们是乳突炎和咽鼓管听觉功能障碍。这两种疾病在能够明确界定的年龄组中最为常见。乳突炎最常发生在婴儿期和幼儿期，而咽鼓管功能障碍发生在3至7岁之间。预防的主要趋势应集中在这两种疾病上。通过及时治愈乳突炎、识别咽鼓管功能障碍并提供中耳通气，可以预防鼓膜、听小骨的最终破坏以及慢性中耳炎的发展。
