Hurley J, Bronstein R
Morristown Memorial Hospital, New Jersey.
Sports Med. 1993 Feb;15(2):133-8. doi: 10.2165/00007256-199315020-00006.
Shoulder arthroscopy may be a useful tool to the surgeon in confirming a diagnosis for therapeutic treatment of a diagnosed condition. Shoulder arthroscopy has provided valuable information in establishing a diagnosis in the athletic individual when overlapping symptoms make a clinical diagnosis difficult. Shoulder arthroscopy for shoulder instability is in its developmental stages with early studies showing a high redislocation rate. Impingement syndrome is initially treated with conservative methods; however, if this is unsuccessful acromioplasty can be considered. Arthroscopic acromioplasty allows a thorough examination of the glenohumeral joint. Patients with rotator cuff tears may get pain relief with arthroscopic debridement. Inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis can be treated with arthroscopic synovectomy. Shoulder arthroscopy is a valuable tool in the treatment and diagnosis of shoulder disorders.
肩关节镜检查对于外科医生确诊病情以进行治疗可能是一种有用的工具。当重叠症状使临床诊断困难时，肩关节镜检查为确定运动员个体的诊断提供了有价值的信息。用于治疗肩关节不稳的肩关节镜检查尚处于发展阶段，早期研究显示再脱位率较高。撞击综合征最初采用保守方法治疗；然而，如果保守治疗不成功，可以考虑进行肩峰成形术。关节镜下肩峰成形术可对盂肱关节进行全面检查。肩袖撕裂患者可通过关节镜下清创术缓解疼痛。类风湿关节炎等炎性疾病可通过关节镜下滑膜切除术进行治疗。肩关节镜检查在肩部疾病的治疗和诊断中是一种有价值的工具。
