Thorpe A, Douglas R H
Department of Optometry and Visual Science, City University, London, England.
Vision Res. 1993 Feb;33(3):301-7. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(93)90086-c.
Examination of the spectral transmission and pigments present in lenses of sixteen species of fish revealed that changes in lens pigment type and/or concentration often occur with age. Age-related changes in lens transmission for all species could be fitted to a common framework composed of three stages: an initial rapid accumulation of lens pigments producing a large increase in the wavelength of 50% transmission, followed by a reduction in the rate of pigment deposition which results in a levelling of the 50% transmission and a final stage after pigment accumulation ceases producing a drop in the wavelength of 50% transmission.
对16种鱼类晶状体的光谱透射率和所含色素进行检测后发现,晶状体色素类型和/或浓度的变化通常会随着年龄增长而发生。所有物种晶状体透射率与年龄相关的变化都可以拟合到一个由三个阶段组成的通用框架中:最初晶状体色素快速积累,导致50%透射波长大幅增加,随后色素沉积速率降低,致使50%透射率趋于平稳,最后在色素积累停止后进入一个阶段,50%透射波长下降。