Love J N, Bertram-Love N E
Department of Emergency Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20007.
Am J Emerg Med. 1993 Jan;11(1):61-3. doi: 10.1016/0735-6757(93)90062-g.
Emergency physicians encounter globe luxation, anterior dislocation of the eyeball beyond retracted lids, in a limited number of clinical circumstances. The authors present a case of spontaneous luxation followed by a general discussion of luxation. An understanding of the pathophysiology of various causes of luxation and the appropriate method and timing of reduction allows appropriate evaluation, treatment, and follow-up, thereby limiting patient discomfort, recurrence, and perhaps long-term visual impairment.
急诊医生在有限的临床情况下会遇到眼球脱出,即眼球向前脱位超过退缩的眼睑。作者介绍了一例自发性眼球脱出病例,并随后对眼球脱出进行了全面讨论。了解各种眼球脱出原因的病理生理学以及复位的适当方法和时机,有助于进行适当的评估、治疗和随访,从而减少患者的不适、复发,并可能避免长期视力损害。