Okazaki T, Takabatake H, Sumi Y, Umeuchi M, Machida T, Onodera S, Kiyota H
Department Urology, Tokyo Metropolitan Taito Hospital.
Kansenshogaku Zasshi. 1993 Jan;67(1):1-6. doi: 10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi1970.67.1.
We investigated the infection rate of Chlamydia trachomatis in sexual partners who had pregnant wives with C. trachomatis diagnosed by means of serum-antibody test (Ipazyme) or antigen test (Chlamydiazyme, IDEIA-chlamydia). Antibody-positive rate was 60.4% (90/149 cases), and antigen-positive rate was 7.4% 11/149 cases). All cases with Chlamydial antigen had anti-Chlamydial antibody. Eleven cases with Chlamydial antigen had no symptom of urethritis. Among these cases, eight cases had abnormal laboratory findings. However, the other three cases who had no abnormal finding were careers of C. trachomatis. In this study, sexual partners who had Chlamydial antigen were few, however, those who had anti-chlamydial antibody were many. Therefore, C. trachomatis will disseminate among many families as a latent infection.
我们调查了妻子怀孕且经血清抗体检测(Ipazyme)或抗原检测(衣原体酶检测、IDEIA-衣原体检测)确诊感染沙眼衣原体的性伴侣中沙眼衣原体的感染率。抗体阳性率为60.4%(90/149例),抗原阳性率为7.4%(11/149例)。所有衣原体抗原阳性病例均有抗衣原体抗体。11例衣原体抗原阳性病例无尿道炎症状。在这些病例中,8例实验室检查结果异常。然而,另外3例无异常发现的病例是沙眼衣原体携带者。在本研究中,衣原体抗原阳性的性伴侣较少,而抗衣原体抗体阳性的性伴侣较多。因此,沙眼衣原体将作为潜伏感染在许多家庭中传播。