笑的体验：一项现象学研究。

The experience of laughter: a phenomenological study.

作者信息

Parse R R

出版信息

Nurs Sci Q. 1993 Spring;6(1):39-43. doi: 10.1177/089431849300600110.

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to uncover a structural definition of laughing in persons over 65. The structural definition that arises from this study is: laughing is a buoyant immersion in the presence of unanticipated glimpsings prompting harmonious integrity which surfaces anew through contemplative visioning. This definition is congruent with some of the current literature and practices related to laughter and health. It corresponds to the principles of Parse's human becoming theory and thus expands understanding of human experiences related to structuring meaning, living in relation to others, and viewing the familiar in a new light.

摘要

本研究的目的是揭示65岁以上人群笑的结构定义。本研究得出的结构定义是：笑是在意外瞥见的情况下产生的一种轻快的沉浸状态，这种瞥见促使和谐的完整性通过沉思性的展望而重新显现。这一定义与当前一些关于笑与健康的文献和实践相一致。它符合Parse的人类生成理论的原则，从而扩展了对与构建意义、与他人相处以及以新视角看待熟悉事物相关的人类体验的理解。