Bacskó G, Csiszár P, Csécsei K
Orv Hetil. 1993 Mar 21;134(12):625-7.
The authors present their observations on the uterine os and signs of patency of the Fallopian tubes based on 240 cases of infertility examined by hysteroscopy. The shape of the cornual region, the adjacent pathological structures, ie., adhesions, polyps, fibroids etc., the outflow of the distending medium towards the Fallopian tubes and the movement of the tubal os were visualised. Intrauterine pressure and flow data were recorded in order to judge tubal patency. The funnel-shaped (in contrast with the flat type) cornual region, rhythmic contraction of the tubal os, the outflow of distending medium, intrauterine pressure under 100-120 Hgmm and standard 25-50 ml/min medium flow were evaluated as characteristic diagnostic signs of tubal patency.
作者基于240例经宫腔镜检查的不孕症病例,阐述了他们对子宫颈外口及输卵管通畅体征的观察结果。观察了子宫角部的形态、相邻的病理结构,即粘连、息肉、肌瘤等,膨胀介质向输卵管的流出情况以及输卵管口的运动。记录子宫内压力和流量数据以判断输卵管通畅情况。漏斗形(与扁平型相对)的子宫角部、输卵管口的节律性收缩、膨胀介质的流出、100 - 120 Hgmm以下的子宫内压力以及25 - 50 ml/min的标准介质流量被评估为输卵管通畅的特征性诊断体征。