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以华法林血浆水平为例,将体外药物溶出数据预测转化为体内药物反应与时间的关系曲线。

Predictive conversion of in vitro drug dissolution data into in vivo drug response versus time profiles exemplified for plasma levels of warfarin.

作者信息

Smolen V F, Erb R J

出版信息

J Pharm Sci. 1977 Mar;66(3):297-304. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600660302.

Abstract

A mathematical approach to computing the in vivo drug response profiles (such as plasma level, pharmacological response, and urinary recovery versus time curves) corresponding to observed in vitro dissolution of drug dosage form versus time profiles is described. The method is exemplified for warfarin tablets,for which observed in vivo plasma level profiles are compared to corresponding predicted profiles computed from in vitro dissolution data. The potential of the method is demonstrated; approaches to its improvement, as well as its limitations, are discussed.

摘要

描述了一种数学方法,用于计算与观察到的药物剂型体外溶出度随时间变化曲线相对应的体内药物反应曲线(如血浆浓度、药理反应和尿回收率随时间变化曲线)。以华法林片剂为例说明了该方法,将观察到的体内血浆浓度曲线与根据体外溶出数据计算得到的相应预测曲线进行了比较。证明了该方法的潜力;讨论了改进该方法的途径及其局限性。

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