Pinzur M S
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Loyola University Medical School, Maywood, Illinois.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1993 Mar(288):118-21.
Surgery to improve upper limb function after stroke, closed head injury, or other causes of acquired spasticity is generally accomplished by a combination of muscle transfer, lengthening, and/or release. Dynamic electromyography can be used to identify voluntary muscle action, delineate the deforming motor forces when spasticity is present, and provide guidance for surgical planning to improve prehensile hand function.
改善中风、闭合性颅脑损伤或其他后天性痉挛病因导致的上肢功能的手术，通常通过肌肉转移、延长和/或松解的联合方式来完成。动态肌电图可用于识别自主肌肉活动，描绘痉挛存在时的变形运动力，并为改善手部抓握功能的手术规划提供指导。
