McKelvey J, Waller D A, North A J, Marks J F, Schreiner B, Travis L B, Murphy J N
Diabetes Educ. 1993 Mar-Apr;19(2):125-32. doi: 10.1177/014572179301900206.
The Diabetes Family Behavior Scale (DFBS) was designed to measure diabetes-specific family support. The purposes of this study were to refine the scale and to assess reliability and criterion validity in terms of relationship to metabolic control. The DFBS was administered to 321 children and adolescents with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). Blood was drawn for determination of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c). Based on an item-analysis procedure, the DFBS was revised to include 47 items with two subscales, one to reflect guidance-control and one to reflect warmth-caring. Acceptable internal consistency was found for the DFBS total score (.86), and for the guidance-control (.81) and warmth-caring (.79) subscales. There was a statistically significant relationship in the expected direction between DFBS total score and HbA1c (r = -.12, P < .03), and between the guidance-control subscale and HbA1c (r = -.17, P < .002).
糖尿病家庭行为量表（DFBS）旨在测量特定于糖尿病的家庭支持。本研究的目的是完善该量表，并从与代谢控制的关系方面评估其信度和效标效度。对321名胰岛素依赖型糖尿病（IDDM）儿童和青少年施测DFBS。采集血液以测定糖化血红蛋白（HbA1c）。基于项目分析程序，对DFBS进行修订，使其包含47个项目，分为两个分量表，一个反映指导-控制，另一个反映温暖-关怀。DFBS总分（.86）、指导-控制分量表（.81）和温暖-关怀分量表（.79）的内部一致性均可接受。DFBS总分与HbA1c之间（r = -.12，P < .03）以及指导-控制分量表与HbA1c之间（r = -.17，P < .002）在预期方向上存在统计学显著关系。
