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大头金蝇(双翅目:丽蝇科)数学模型的动力学

Dynamics of a mathematical model of Chrysomya megacephala (Diptera: Calliphoridae).

作者信息

Von Zuben C J, Dos Reis S F, do Val J B, Godoy W A, Ribeiro O B

机构信息

Departamento de Parasitologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

J Med Entomol. 1993 Mar;30(2):443-8. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/30.2.443.

Abstract

The laboratory population dynamics of Chrysomya megacephala (F.) was explored with a mathematical model of density-dependent growth. Fecundity and survival decreased significantly as a function of larval density. Parameters in the exponential regressions fitted to the fecundity and survival data were incorporated into a finite-difference equation that incorporates the delayed effect of larval density on fecundity and survival of adults. The theoretical population model of C. megacephala showed cyclic behavior with a stable limit cycle of two points for adults and immatures.

摘要

利用密度依赖增长的数学模型探究了大头金蝇(Chrysomya megacephala (F.))的实验室种群动态。随着幼虫密度的增加,繁殖力和存活率显著下降。将拟合到繁殖力和存活率数据的指数回归中的参数纳入一个有限差分方程,该方程纳入了幼虫密度对成虫繁殖力和存活率的延迟影响。大头金蝇的理论种群模型显示出周期性行为,成虫和未成熟个体具有两点稳定极限环。

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