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女性中的药物滥用问题。

Substance abuse among women.

作者信息

Quinby P M, Graham A V

机构信息

Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky.

出版信息

Prim Care. 1993 Mar;20(1):131-40.

PMID:8464935
Abstract

Physicians' attitudes are important in dealing with issues of substance abuse in women. The primary care physician is in a unique position to take advantage of the doctor-patient relationship and initiate diagnosis and treatment of substance abuse. When the primary care physician is supportive of the patient, both begin from a position of strength. Patients are no more to blame for contracting the disease state than for getting other medical conditions for which they are at risk. Treatment of substance abuse in women must acknowledge that significant differences exist between men and women patients. Most treatment programs have been based on research studies in men. Current efforts are under way to update the information necessary to deal effectively with the problem of substance abuse among women.

摘要

医生的态度在处理女性药物滥用问题时至关重要。初级保健医生处于利用医患关系并启动药物滥用诊断和治疗的独特位置。当初级保健医生支持患者时,双方都从有利地位出发。患者感染疾病状态并不比患上其他有风险的医疗状况更应受到指责。女性药物滥用的治疗必须承认男性和女性患者之间存在显著差异。大多数治疗项目都基于对男性的研究。目前正在努力更新有效应对女性药物滥用问题所需的信息。

相似文献

1
Substance abuse among women.女性中的药物滥用问题。
Prim Care. 1993 Mar;20(1):131-40.
2
Substance abuse during pregnancy.孕期药物滥用。
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3
Dual diagnosis.双重诊断
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4
Alcohol and drug misuse among women--an overview.女性中的酒精和药物滥用——概述
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Overview of substance abuse.药物滥用概述。
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Gender differences in alcohol and substance use relapse.酒精和物质使用复发中的性别差异。
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Alcohol dependence and use of treatment services among women in the community.社区女性中的酒精依赖及治疗服务利用情况
Am J Psychiatry. 2004 Oct;161(10):1790-7. doi: 10.1176/ajp.161.10.1790.
2
Gender differences in gambling progression.赌博进程中的性别差异。
J Gambl Stud. 2001 Summer;17(2):151-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1016620513381.
3
Preventing neural tube defects. Survey of preconceptional use of folic acid.预防神经管缺陷。孕前叶酸使用情况调查。
Can Fam Physician. 1999 Jul;45:1717-22.