日本的生活事件与抑郁症

Life events and depression in Japan.

作者信息

Nanko S, Demura S

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1993 Mar;87(3):184-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1993.tb03353.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1993.tb03353.x

PMID:8465666

Abstract

The relationship of life events to the onset of depression as well as the relationship between positive family history and reactivity to stress were investigated. Our results indicated that life stress in general plays an important role for women in the onset of depression and that undesirable events and problems of work specifically play a role in the onset of depression. The dichotomy of reactive and endogenous depression was not supported based on our result that no relationship was observed between the presence of familial loading and reactivity to stress.

摘要

研究了生活事件与抑郁症发作之间的关系，以及阳性家族史与应激反应性之间的关系。我们的结果表明，一般而言，生活压力在女性抑郁症发作中起重要作用，特别是不良事件和工作问题在抑郁症发作中起作用。基于我们的结果，即未观察到家族负荷与应激反应性之间的关系，反应性抑郁症和内源性抑郁症的二分法未得到支持。