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对面部异常行为的几何解释以及可能对S-N-A和S-N-B角的矫正。

Geometrical interpretation for abnormal facial behaviour with possible correction of angle S-N-A and S-N-B.

作者信息

Sarhan O A, al-Balkhi K M

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics, King Saud University College of Dentistry, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Oral Rehabil. 1993 Mar;20(2):233-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.1993.tb01605.x.

Abstract

The orientation of the sella nasion (SN) line in lateral skull radiographs is important for accurate assessment of antero-posterior and vertical facial relationship. Lateral skull radiographs of a random sample were traced and digitized to produce a mean shape template of the sample, with the craniofacial centroid line (CFC) used as a base for superimposition of the sample. A geometrical triangle was formed using the sella nasion line, craniofacial centroid line and the mandibular plane as the sides of the triangle. Simple geometric calculations were done to re-orient both the mandibular plane and sella nasion line in cases with balanced clinical profiles, while the S-N-A and S-N-B measurements indicate otherwise.

摘要

在头颅侧位X线片中,蝶鞍鼻根(SN)线的方向对于准确评估面部的前后和垂直关系很重要。对随机样本的头颅侧位X线片进行描图和数字化处理,以生成样本的平均形状模板,并以颅面质心线(CFC)作为样本叠加的基础。使用蝶鞍鼻根线、颅面质心线和下颌平面作为三角形的边形成一个几何三角形。对于临床轮廓平衡的病例,进行简单的几何计算以重新定位下颌平面和蝶鞍鼻根线,而S-N-A和S-N-B测量结果则显示情况并非如此。

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