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从“精神病的普遍成因”视角看精神障碍的病因及分类

[Etiology and classification of mental disorders from viewpoint of "Universal genesis of psychoses"].

作者信息

Rennert H

出版信息

Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1977 Jan;29(1):9-13.

PMID:847047
Abstract

The concept of a "Universal genesis of psychoses" has been worked on by the author for about 12 years. It is mostly biologically orientated and deals with the development, classification and therapy of psychotic syndromes in an unconventional manner. Prejudices which would only interfere with research have been avoided as far as possible, and new results e.g. of biochemistry have been included. A more purposeful treatment with psycho-pharmacological agents is aimed at. Special emphasis is laid on the negation of real demarcations between manic-depressive, cycloid and schizophrenic syndromes which are assumed to be caused by many factors, and on the fact that psychopathological basic symptoms are "fundamental conditions" principally characteristic of all psychotic syndromes in different constellations.

摘要

“精神病的普遍起源”这一概念已由作者研究了约12年。它主要以生物学为导向,以一种非传统的方式探讨精神病综合征的发展、分类和治疗。尽可能避免了那些只会干扰研究的偏见,并纳入了例如生物化学方面的新成果。目标是更有针对性地使用精神药物进行治疗。特别强调的是,否定了躁狂抑郁症、循环型精神病和精神分裂症综合征之间存在真实界限的观点,这些界限被认为是由多种因素造成的;还强调了心理病理基本症状是所有不同组合的精神病综合征的“基本条件”这一事实。

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引用本文的文献

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[In memory of the life and work of Helmut Rennert (1920-1994)].[纪念赫尔穆特·伦纳特(1920 - 1994)的一生及工作]
Nervenarzt. 2012 Jan;83(1):76-83. doi: 10.1007/s00115-010-3070-0.
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The forthcoming revision of the diagnostic and classificatory system: perspectives based on the European psychiatric tradition.即将到来的诊断与分类系统修订:基于欧洲精神病学传统的视角
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2008 Nov;258 Suppl 5:7-17. doi: 10.1007/s00406-008-5004-4.
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Systematic of psychiatric disorders between categorical and dimensional approaches: Kraepelin's dichotomy and beyond.
分类法与维度法之间的精神疾病系统研究:克雷佩林二分法及其他。
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2008 Jun;258 Suppl 2:48-73. doi: 10.1007/s00406-008-2004-3.