Formento Tirado J A, Domínguez Gabas J L, Arenas Abad A, Lorente Aznar T, Vázquez Pueyor R, Isanta Pomar C
Centro de Salud Perpetuo Socorro de Huesca.
Aten Primaria. 1993 Mar 31;11(5):243-5.
To discover the level of agreement about the radiological interpretation of the growth of left-side cardiac cavities, between the referring radiologist (Rx), a family doctor (FD) and three interns studying the third year of family and community medicine (IFCM).
Observational crossover study.
Primary Care (PC). The Perpetuo Socorro Health Centre in Huesca.
Hypertense patients included in the programme of one of the general medicine sections.
There were 69 thorax radiographies (TXR), 10 of which were repeated in order to assess the level of agreement between different evaluations by the same observer (intra-observer). Out of these 69, there was agreement between observers in 39 cases (66.10%) with Kappa Index (KI) 0.39 +/- 0.12 for two IFCMs (2 and 3); in 44 (74.57%), with KI 0.55 +/- 0.12 for the first IFCM; and in 40 (67.10%), with KI 0.39 +/- 0.12 for the FD. The intra-observer agreement was 80% with KI 0.50 +/- 0.29, 60% with KI 0.20 +/- 0.23 and 90% with KI 0.80 +/- 0.23 for the three IFCM's. It was 70% with KI 0.34 +/- 0.27 for the FD and 80% with KI 0.48 +/- 0.29 for the Rx.
Both the inter- and intra-observer agreement levels were insufficient. We propose that our training during the period of specialisation should be strengthened on the most useful questions from the PC point of view. Studies of this sort need to be carried out in PC in order to obtain maximum benefit from these complementary tests.
探究转诊放射科医生(Rx)、家庭医生(FD)以及三名正在学习家庭与社区医学三年级的实习生(IFCM)之间,对于左侧心腔增大的放射学解读的一致程度。
观察性交叉研究。
初级保健(PC)。韦斯卡省的佩尔佩图奥索科罗健康中心。
纳入普通内科某科室项目的高血压患者。
共有69份胸部X光片(TXR),其中10份进行了重复拍摄,以评估同一观察者不同评估之间的一致程度(观察者内)。在这69份片子中,两名IFCM(2号和3号)在39例(66.10%)中观察者间达成一致,卡帕指数(KI)为0.39±0.12;第一名IFCM在44例(74.57%)中达成一致,KI为0.55±0.12;FD在40例(67.10%)中达成一致,KI为0.39±0.12。三名IFCM的观察者内一致性分别为80%,KI为0.50±0.29;60%,KI为0.20±0.23;90%,KI为0.80±0.23。FD的观察者内一致性为70%,KI为0.34±0.27;Rx的观察者内一致性为80%,KI为0.48±0.29。
观察者间和观察者内的一致程度均不足。我们建议,从初级保健的角度来看,应在专科培训期间加强对最有用问题的培训。需要在初级保健中开展此类研究,以便从这些辅助检查中获得最大益处。