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犬的迷走神经介导的胃舒张

Vagal gastric relaxation in the dog.

作者信息

Jahnberg T, Abrahamsson H, Jansson G, Martinson J

出版信息

Scand J Gastroenterol. 1977;12(2):221-24. doi: 10.1203/00006450-199404000-00022.

Abstract

Experiments were performed on anaesthetized dogs. Vagotomy was followed by an increase of gastric tone. The phasic responses of gastric tone to efferent vagal electrical stimulation were not separable in these experiments as they are in cats. Oesophageal distension, however, produced a marked gastric relaxatory response, which, as in cats, was non-cholinergic and non-adrenergic but abolished by vagotomy. This response is suggested to be equivalent to physiological receptive relaxation of the stomach, occurring during food intake.

摘要

实验在麻醉犬身上进行。切断迷走神经后胃张力增加。在这些实验中,胃张力对迷走神经传出电刺激的阶段性反应不像在猫身上那样可以区分。然而,食管扩张会产生明显的胃舒张反应,与猫一样,这种反应是非胆碱能和非肾上腺素能的,但切断迷走神经后该反应消失。这种反应被认为等同于进食时发生的胃生理性容受性舒张。

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