Vuori J, Alfthan O, Oravisto K J, Mäkinen J
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1977;11(1):85-7. doi: 10.3109/00365597709179698.
A case of carcinoma in situ of the renal pelvis, diagnosed by exfoliative cytology from ureteral specimens and treated by nephroureterectomy, is reported. Urothelial carcinomas in situ are very rare in the renal pelvis, but an increasing number in the bladder have been diagnosed. Urinary cytology plays the most important role in the diagnosis of carcinoma in situ of the renal pelvis and may be used as a screening test of patients exposed to known carcinogens.
本文报告一例肾盂原位癌,通过输尿管标本的脱落细胞学检查确诊,并接受了肾输尿管切除术治疗。肾盂原位尿路上皮癌非常罕见,但膀胱原位癌的诊断数量却在不断增加。尿液细胞学检查在肾盂原位癌的诊断中起着最重要的作用,可作为接触已知致癌物患者的筛查试验。