Friedman J H, Weitberg A
Department of Neurology, Roger Williams Medical Center, Providence, Rhode Island 02908.
Mov Disord. 1993 Apr;8(2):223-6. doi: 10.1002/mds.870080222.
Ataxia telangiectasia (AT) is an autosomal recessive hereditary disorder characterized by onset in infancy or childhood of a cerebellar and later extrapyramidal disorder associated with telangiectasias and an immune deficit. Only a handful of cases have been described in which the features were not stereotypic. This report describes a case that is classic except for the absence of telangiectasias through age 17. This and other cases suggest that a new, more inclusive term be used to describe the syndrome of ataxia with immune deficit until the genetic abnormalities in these disorders become identifiable.
共济失调毛细血管扩张症(AT)是一种常染色体隐性遗传性疾病,其特征为在婴儿期或儿童期发病,出现小脑及随后的锥体外系疾病,并伴有毛细血管扩张和免疫缺陷。仅有少数病例的特征不典型。本报告描述了一例除17岁前无毛细血管扩张外,具有典型症状的病例。该病例及其他病例表明,在这些疾病的基因异常得以明确之前,应使用一个新的、更具包容性的术语来描述伴有免疫缺陷的共济失调综合征。