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N-ω-硝基-L-精氨酸,一种一氧化氮合成抑制剂,可减少大鼠离体灌注肠系膜血管中的去甲肾上腺素流出量。

N omega-nitro-L-arginine, an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthesis, decreases noradrenaline outflow in rat isolated perfused mesenteric vasculature.

作者信息

Yamamoto R, Wada A, Asada Y, Niina H, Sumiyoshi A

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Miyazaki Medical College, Japan.

出版信息

Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1993 Feb;347(2):238-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00169274.

DOI:10.1007/BF00169274
PMID:8474540
Abstract

In the isolated perfused rat mesenteric vasculature with intestine attached N omega-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA) (30 mumol/l), an inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) synthesis from L-arginine, did not alter spontaneous noradrenaline outflow. Transmural field stimulation (2-10 Hz) caused a frequency-dependent increase in noradrenaline outflow. The evoked overflow was reduced by L-NNA. L-Arginine (0.3 mmol/l) attenuated the inhibition of noradrenaline overflow by L-NNA. These results suggest that NO increases the release of noradrenaline in rat mesenteric vasculature.

摘要

在带有肠段的离体灌注大鼠肠系膜血管系统中,一氧化氮(NO)从L-精氨酸合成的抑制剂Nω-硝基-L-精氨酸(L-NNA)(30 μmol/l)不会改变去甲肾上腺素的自发性流出。跨壁场刺激(2 - 10 Hz)引起去甲肾上腺素流出量呈频率依赖性增加。L-NNA可减少诱发的溢出。L-精氨酸(0.3 mmol/l)减弱了L-NNA对去甲肾上腺素溢出的抑制作用。这些结果表明,NO可增加大鼠肠系膜血管系统中去甲肾上腺素的释放。

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本文引用的文献

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Uptake and metabolism of norepinephrine by endothelium of dog pulmonary artery.去甲肾上腺素在犬肺动脉内皮中的摄取与代谢
Am J Physiol. 1985 Feb;248(2 Pt 2):H193-7. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.1985.248.2.H193.
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Release of endogenous NE from the mesenteric vasculature of WKY and SHR in response to PNS.在副交感神经系统(PNS)作用下,从WKY和SHR的肠系膜血管中释放内源性去甲肾上腺素(NE)。
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长期阻断一氧化氮合成会提高大鼠在静息和应激状态下血浆中儿茶酚胺及其代谢产物的水平。
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Functional relation between nitric oxide and noradrenaline for the modulation of vascular tone in rat mesenteric vasculature.一氧化氮与去甲肾上腺素在调节大鼠肠系膜血管系统血管张力方面的功能关系。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1994 Apr;349(4):362-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00170881.
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Nitric oxide donors enhanced Ca2+ currents and blocked noradrenaline-induced Ca2+ current inhibition in rat sympathetic neurons.一氧化氮供体增强了大鼠交感神经元中的钙离子电流,并阻断了去甲肾上腺素诱导的钙离子电流抑制。
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Inhibition by interleukin-1 beta of noradrenaline release in rat spleen: involvement of lymphocytes, NO and opioid receptors.白细胞介素-1β对大鼠脾脏去甲肾上腺素释放的抑制作用:淋巴细胞、一氧化氮和阿片受体的参与
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Superoxide anion is involved in the breakdown of endothelium-derived vascular relaxing factor.超氧阴离子参与内皮源性血管舒张因子的分解。
Nature. 1986;320(6061):454-6. doi: 10.1038/320454a0.
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Endothelium inhibits norepinephrine release from adrenergic nerves of rabbit carotid artery.内皮细胞抑制兔颈动脉肾上腺素能神经释放去甲肾上腺素。
Am J Physiol. 1988 May;254(5 Pt 2):H871-8. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.1988.254.5.H871.
6
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L-NG-monomethyl arginine and L-NG-nitro arginine inhibit non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic relaxation of the mouse anococcygeus muscle.L-NG-单甲基精氨酸和L-NG-硝基精氨酸抑制小鼠肛门尾骨肌的非肾上腺素能、非胆碱能舒张。
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