Kozlowski K, Robben S, Bellemore M, Sillence D, Zonderland H
Department of Paediatric Radiology, Royal Alexandra Hospital for Children, Sydney, Australia.
Radiol Med. 1993 Jan-Feb;85(1-2):7-11.
Spondylo-metaphyseal dysplasia Sutcliffe type is a rare disease characterised by oval vertebral bodies, coxa vara and metaphyseal irregularities. It was named spondylo-metaphyseal dysplasia corner fracture type by Langer et al. as corner fractures are a constant feature later in life. We report 3 further cases of spondylo-metaphyseal dysplasia Sutcliffe type; one without coxa vara and 2 bone dysplasias with distinctive radiographic features--different from spondylo-metaphyseal dysplasia Sutcliffe type, for diagnosis. Both of the latter showed corner fractures. Corner fractures are a characteristic but not diagnostic feature of spondylo-metaphyseal dysplasia Sutcliffe type.
脊椎干骺端发育不良苏特克利夫型是一种罕见疾病,其特征为椭圆形椎体、髋内翻和干骺端不规则。Langer等人将其命名为脊椎干骺端发育不良角状骨折型,因为角状骨折是患者后期的一个常见特征。我们报告了另外3例脊椎干骺端发育不良苏特克利夫型病例;1例无髋内翻,2例骨发育不良具有独特的放射学特征——与脊椎干骺端发育不良苏特克利夫型不同,用于诊断。后两者均显示有角状骨折。角状骨折是脊椎干骺端发育不良苏特克利夫型的一个特征性但非诊断性特征。