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[巨大食管裂孔疝合并胃溃疡的胸内穿孔]

[Intrathoracic perforation of stomach ulcer in a massive hiatal hernia].

作者信息

Rahr H B, Grønlund J, Johnsen F M

机构信息

Kirurgisk gastroenterologisk afdeling A og røntgenafdelingen Aalborg Sygehus.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 1993 Mar 22;155(12):891-2.

PMID:8480389
Abstract

A case of intrathoracic perforation of a chronic gastric ulcer in a hiatus hernia is presented. A 67-year-old woman had suffered from interscapular pain and epigastric discomfort following large meals for four years. During the week before admission, the epigastric and interscapular pain increased, reaching a crescendo in the 24 hours before the patient's arrival in the emergency room. Chest and abdominal x-ray showed free gas and a large hiatus hernia with an intrathoracic stomach. At laparotomy, the stomach was gently returned to the abdominal cavity, and a perforated chronic gastric ulcer was found on the greater curvature. The ulcer was excised, and the diaphragmatic crura were approximated. Apart from wound dehiscence, the postoperative course was uneventful.

摘要

本文报道一例食管裂孔疝合并慢性胃溃疡胸腔内穿孔的病例。一名67岁女性,四年来餐后出现肩胛间疼痛和上腹部不适。入院前一周,上腹部和肩胛间疼痛加剧,在患者到达急诊室前24小时达到高峰。胸部和腹部X线检查显示膈下游离气体和巨大食管裂孔疝伴胸腔内胃。剖腹手术时,将胃轻柔地回纳至腹腔,发现胃大弯处有一穿孔性慢性胃溃疡。切除溃疡,并缝合膈肌脚。除伤口裂开外,术后过程顺利。

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