Gainey R R, Wells E A, Hawkins J D, Catalano R F
Social Development Research Group, School of Social Work, University of Washington, Seattle 98103.
Int J Addict. 1993 May;28(6):487-505. doi: 10.3109/10826089309039643.
Few studies have addressed treatment retention among cocaine-using samples. The current study develops and tests a model of treatment retention at the individual level, employing data from 110 cocaine users who initiated outpatient treatment. The model includes measures of extent of drug involvement, social isolation and support, motivation, and demographic characteristics. Logistic regression is used to fit a final model, which includes measures of the following: living alone, use of multiple substances prior to treatment, length of cocaine use, and external motivation. Treatment implications and directions for further research are discussed.
很少有研究涉及使用可卡因样本的治疗留存率。本研究构建并测试了一个个体层面的治疗留存模型，采用了110名开始接受门诊治疗的可卡因使用者的数据。该模型包括药物涉入程度、社会隔离与支持、动机以及人口统计学特征等指标。使用逻辑回归来拟合最终模型，该模型包括以下指标：独居、治疗前使用多种物质、可卡因使用时长以及外部动机。文中讨论了治疗意义及进一步研究的方向。
