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[应用超薄切片、快速冷冻及深度蚀刻技术对人嗜酸性粒细胞超微结构的研究]

[The ultrastructure of human eosinophils studied by thin sectioning, rapid-freezing and deep-etching technique].

作者信息

Morio S, Takabayashi K

机构信息

Second Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Chiba University.

出版信息

Nihon Rinsho. 1993 Mar;51(3):691-5.

PMID:8492444
Abstract

The crystalline structure of mature human eosinophils were observed, both by an ultrathin sectioning, rapid-freezing and deep-etching (RF-DE) technique. The crystals obtained with thin sectioning show parallel bands or square lattice structure with a periodicity of about 4 nm. By the RF-DE technique, most crystals show a staircase appearance and in the crystal parallel bands are observed with a spacing of about 4.4 nm. A square lattice structure is observed in a few granules. Since biochemical studies have revealed that the major basic protein (MBP) was localized in the crystal, the crystals can be considered to be crystalized MBP. Although it is known that the patients with hypereosinophilic syndrome have more hypodense eosinophils compared with the normal volunteer, no morphological differences was found in the crystals, between these two eosinophils.

摘要

通过超薄切片、快速冷冻和深度蚀刻(RF-DE)技术观察了成熟人类嗜酸性粒细胞的晶体结构。用薄切片获得的晶体显示出平行带或具有约4nm周期性的方形晶格结构。通过RF-DE技术,大多数晶体呈现出阶梯状外观,并且在晶体中观察到平行带,其间距约为4.4nm。在少数颗粒中观察到方形晶格结构。由于生化研究表明主要碱性蛋白(MBP)定位于晶体中,因此这些晶体可被认为是结晶的MBP。虽然已知高嗜酸性粒细胞综合征患者与正常志愿者相比有更多低密度嗜酸性粒细胞,但在这两种嗜酸性粒细胞的晶体之间未发现形态学差异。

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