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左旋多巴/卡比多巴口服溶液与片剂治疗帕金森病严重症状波动患者的初步研究

Oral levodopa/carbidopa solution versus tablets in Parkinson's patients with severe fluctuations: a pilot study.

作者信息

Kurth M C, Tetrud J W, Irwin I, Lyness W H, Langston J W

机构信息

Barrow Neurological Institute, Division of Neurology, Phoenix, AZ 85013-4496.

出版信息

Neurology. 1993 May;43(5):1036-9. doi: 10.1212/wnl.43.5.1036.

Abstract

Four patients with Parkinson's disease, optimally treated with levodopa/carbidopa (LD/CD) tablets but experiencing severe motor fluctuations, underwent an open trial of a levodopa/carbidopa/ascorbic acid solution (LCAS) orally at timed intervals. LCAS reduced bradykinesia, decreased dysfunctional dyskinesia, and increased functional "on" time when compared with previous LD/CD tablet therapy. Oral LCAS allowed better titration of levodopa dosage and offered a more predictable response than LD/CD tablets. Preparation and oral consumption of LCAS was easy and inexpensive. LCAS may be a practical alternative for patients whose motor fluctuations fail to respond to optimal therapy with LD/CD tablets.

摘要

四名帕金森病患者,已用左旋多巴/卡比多巴(LD/CD)片进行了最佳治疗,但仍出现严重的运动波动,他们接受了一项开放试验,即每隔一定时间口服左旋多巴/卡比多巴/抗坏血酸溶液(LCAS)。与先前的LD/CD片治疗相比,LCAS减轻了运动迟缓,减少了功能失调性异动症,并增加了功能性“开”期。口服LCAS能更好地调整左旋多巴剂量,且比LD/CD片提供更可预测的反应。LCAS的制备和口服简便且成本低廉。对于运动波动对LD/CD片最佳治疗无反应的患者,LCAS可能是一种切实可行的替代方案。

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