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二维快速低角度激发多层动态磁共振成像在评估宫颈癌宫旁浸润中的应用价值

[Usefulness of 2D FLASH multislice dynamic MR imaging for evaluation of parametrial invasion in cervical carcinoma].

作者信息

Fujita T, Ito K, Choji T, Honma Y, Nakaki H, Uchisako H, Tanaka N, Kuramitsu T, Hatanaka M, Matsumoto T

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine.

出版信息

Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai Zasshi. 1993 Apr 25;53(4):472-4.

PMID:8493080
Abstract

Twenty seconds and 3 minutes after starting rapid injection of Gd-DTPA, multislice dynamic (MD) images were obtained with the 2 dimension fast low-angle shot (2D FLASH) technique. Four of 5 cervical carcinomas showed high signal intensity in the early dynamic phase (20 seconds), so they were readily distinguished from the myometrium that were not enhanced in the same phase. For evaluation of parametrial invasion, MD study showed better contrast between the tumor and the parametrium than did T2-weighted images because the tumor demonstrated a high signal intensity similar to that of the parameterium on T2-weighted images. MD images were able to scan the entire tumor especially in progressive cases and to evaluate the hemodynamics of the tumor. Therefore, MD imaging seemed to be useful for evaluation of parametrial invasion in cervical carcinomas.

摘要

在开始快速注射钆喷酸葡胺后20秒和3分钟,采用二维快速低角度激发(2D FLASH)技术获取多层动态(MD)图像。5例宫颈癌中有4例在动态早期(20秒)显示高信号强度,因此很容易与同期未强化的子宫肌层区分开来。对于评估宫旁浸润,MD研究显示肿瘤与宫旁组织之间的对比度优于T2加权图像,因为肿瘤在T2加权图像上显示出与宫旁组织相似的高信号强度。MD图像能够扫描整个肿瘤,尤其是在进展期病例中,并能评估肿瘤的血流动力学。因此,MD成像似乎有助于评估宫颈癌的宫旁浸润。

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