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缓解头痛。自我药疗是个问题吗?

Pain relief for headaches. Is self-medication a problem?

作者信息

Robinson R G

机构信息

University of British Columbia.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1993 Apr;39:867-8, 871-2.

PMID:8495144
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2379838/
Abstract

Recent survey results show that 3.2 million Canadians suffer from migraine attacks. Among those responding to the survey, 36% were currently consulting physicians for their headaches, 45% had discontinued consulting physicians, and 19% had never sought medical help. About 90% of these migraine sufferers used over-the-counter drugs. Risks associated with improper use of OTC medications include addiction, gastric irritation, liver toxicity, and rebound headache syndrome.

摘要

最近的调查结果显示,320万加拿大人患有偏头痛。在参与调查的人中,36%目前正在就头痛问题咨询医生,45%已经停止咨询医生,19%从未寻求过医疗帮助。这些偏头痛患者中约90%使用非处方药。不当使用非处方药的风险包括成瘾、胃部刺激、肝毒性和反弹性头痛综合征。

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Pain relief for headaches. Is self-medication a problem?缓解头痛。自我药疗是个问题吗?
Can Fam Physician. 1993 Apr;39:867-8, 871-2.
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[Migraine and tension headache. Are over the counter analgesics effective?].[偏头痛与紧张性头痛。非处方镇痛药有效吗?]
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CNS Drugs. 2005;19(6):483-97. doi: 10.2165/00023210-200519060-00002.
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Analgesic rebound headache. How great is the problem and what can be done?止痛药物反跳性头痛。问题有多严重以及能做些什么?
Drug Saf. 1995 Sep;13(3):133-44. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199513030-00001.

本文引用的文献

1
Contribution of beta-lactamases to bacterial resistance and mechanisms to inhibit beta-lactamases.β-内酰胺酶对细菌耐药性的作用以及抑制β-内酰胺酶的机制。
Am J Med. 1985 Nov 29;79(5B):2-12. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(85)90123-8.
2
Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid in the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections caused by beta-lactamase-positive Haemophilus influenzae and Branhamella catarrhalis.阿莫西林-克拉维酸治疗由β-内酰胺酶阳性流感嗜血杆菌和卡他莫拉菌引起的下呼吸道感染
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1985 Jun;27(6):912-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.27.6.912.
3
Four steps in managing migraine.偏头痛管理的四个步骤。
Postgrad Med. 1989 May 1;85(6):121-4, 127-8, 131-4. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1989.11700693.
4
A Canadian population survey on the clinical, epidemiologic and societal impact of migraine and tension-type headache.一项关于偏头痛和紧张型头痛的临床、流行病学及社会影响的加拿大人口调查。
Can J Neurol Sci. 1992 Aug;19(3):333-9.