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病例报告:放射治疗——阴道疣状癌的有效治疗方法

Case report: radiotherapy--an effective treatment for vaginal verrucous carcinoma.

作者信息

Reinecke L, Thornley A L

机构信息

Witwatersrand University and Garden City Clinic, Johannesburg, South Africa.

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 1993 Apr;66(784):375-8. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-66-784-375.

Abstract

Vaginal carcinoma makes up 1%-2% of all gynaecological tumours. Verrucous carcinoma of the vagina is even more rare--only 16 cases are reported in the scientific literature. A case of a complete regression after 60 Gy fractionated radiotherapy by a tumour 12 cm3 in size is reported. Most authors are of the opinion that radiotherapy causes anaplastic transformation of verrucous carcinoma. The minority view, that anaplastic transformation does not occur, is correct and is supported by our clinical and radiological data. The conflicting literature on vaginal verrucous carcinoma (VVC) is reviewed with reference to verrucous carcinoma at other sites.

摘要

阴道癌占所有妇科肿瘤的1%-2%。阴道疣状癌更为罕见——科学文献中仅报道了16例。本文报告了一例体积为12 cm³的肿瘤经60 Gy分割放疗后完全消退的病例。大多数作者认为放疗会导致疣状癌发生间变转化。少数观点认为不会发生间变转化,这一观点是正确的,且得到了我们的临床和放射学数据支持。本文结合其他部位的疣状癌,对关于阴道疣状癌(VVC)的相互矛盾的文献进行了综述。

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