成人孤立性肥大细胞瘤。手术切除治疗。
Solitary mastocytoma in an adult. Treatment by excision.
作者信息
Ashinoff R, Soter N A, Freedberg I M
机构信息
Ronald O. Perelman Department of Dermatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York.
出版信息
J Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1993 May;19(5):487-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.1993.tb00377.x.
BACKGROUND
In approximately 65% of patients, mastocytosis presents between birth and 15 years of age. Although solitary mastocytomas usually appear within the first 3 months of life, in unusual circumstances they may appear in adulthood.
OBJECTIVE
The rare entity of solitary mastocytoma in adulthood and the simple treatment method of excision are discussed.
METHODS
Simple surgical excision without manipulation of the lesion was performed.
RESULTS
The lesion was surgically excised without recurrence.
CONCLUSION
Solitary mastocytoma is a rare lesion in adulthood. The differential diagnosis includes a melanocytic nevus, xanthogranuloma and leukemia cutis. Surgical excision offers a rapid, relatively simple and effective mode of treatment.
背景
约65%的肥大细胞增多症患者在出生至15岁之间发病。虽然孤立性肥大细胞瘤通常在出生后的前3个月内出现，但在特殊情况下也可能在成年期出现。
目的
探讨成年期孤立性肥大细胞瘤这一罕见实体以及简单的手术切除治疗方法。
方法
在不触碰病变的情况下进行简单手术切除。
结果
病变经手术切除后未复发。
结论
孤立性肥大细胞瘤在成年期是一种罕见病变。鉴别诊断包括黑素细胞痣、黄色肉芽肿和皮肤白血病。手术切除提供了一种快速、相对简单且有效的治疗方式。
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