Gruber R P
Stanford University Medical Center, Oakland, Calif.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1993 Jun;91(7):1252-8. doi: 10.1097/00006534-199306000-00010.
Lengthening short nose is one of the most difficult rhinoplasty problems. Two suggestions are made. First, substantial release of soft tissues is mandatory to lengthen the short nose. Second, the technique espoused involves: (1) releasing the septal mucoperichondrium bilaterally, (2) releasing the septal upper from the lower lateral cartilage, and (3) using a baton graft attached to the septum, which in turn holds the tip cartilages in a more caudal position. Thirteen surgeries were performed with satisfactory results and few complications.
延长短鼻是隆鼻术中最困难的问题之一。提出两点建议。第一,必须充分松解软组织以延长短鼻。第二,所支持的技术包括:(1)双侧松解鼻中隔粘软骨膜,(2)将鼻中隔上部与下外侧软骨分离,(3)使用附着于鼻中隔的棒状移植物,进而将鼻尖软骨保持在更靠尾侧的位置。共进行了13例手术,效果满意,并发症较少。