[受辐射灾难因素影响人群中过敏性疾病的特征]

[The characteristics of allergic diseases in people exposed to the factors of a radiation catastrophe].

作者信息

Lobkova O S, Mitin Iu A, Vologzhanin D A

出版信息

Voen Med Zh. 1993 Mar(3):23-5, 80.

Abstract

The article deals with peculiarities of allergic diseases (bronchial asthma, pre-asthma, pollinosis) in patients who were exposed to the factors of radiative, catastrophe. Screening--questionnaire was made on 381 patients who went through the Chernobyl disaster. 46 patients from this number who had various allergic diseases were chosen for specific diagnostics and immunological researches. A conclusion was made that critical systems of organism, and especially the immune systems had the major significance for the development and outcome of radiative injuries. The disorders in these systems contribute to the development of allergic diseases.

摘要

本文探讨了遭受辐射、灾难因素影响的患者（支气管哮喘、哮喘前期、花粉症）过敏性疾病的特点。对381名经历切尔诺贝利灾难的患者进行了筛查——问卷调查。从这些患者中选取了46名患有各种过敏性疾病的患者进行特异性诊断和免疫学研究。得出的结论是，机体的关键系统，尤其是免疫系统对辐射损伤的发生和转归具有重要意义。这些系统的紊乱促成了过敏性疾病的发生。

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