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[初级保健研究:科学期刊上发表文章的内容]

[Primary care research: the content of articles published in scientific journals].

作者信息

López-Miras A, Pastor-Sánchez R, Gérvas J

机构信息

Escuela Nacional de Sanidad, Madrid.

出版信息

Aten Primaria. 1993 Apr 30;11(7):340-3.

PMID:8499548
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The quantifying, by subject area, of research published in scientific journals on primary health care, in five different cultural/geographic areas.

DESIGN

Descriptive study.

SETTING

Scientific journals on primary health care.

PARTICIPANTS

Original articles published in 1991 in the following journals on primary health care (general practice): Atención Primaria, Canadian Family Physician, Family Practice, Journal of Family Practice and Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care.

INTERVENTIONS AND MAIN RESULTS

The classification adopted here was that used in the research into primary health care by the Canadian Association of Family Physicians. The five journals between them published 263 original articles. Articles on organisation and provision of health services constituted 42% of the total; next in frequency were articles on epidemiology (18%) and on psychosocial concerns. Methodological studies and research into training and professional kills represent a scarce 6% and 8% respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

The most commonly occurring subject in primary health care research is research on services. In the future it would be desirable to develop other areas (the clinical and psycho-social areas, methodology, and training).

摘要

目的

按学科领域对五个不同文化/地理区域发表在科学期刊上的初级卫生保健研究进行量化。

设计

描述性研究。

研究背景

初级卫生保健科学期刊。

参与者

1991年发表在以下初级卫生保健(全科医学)期刊上的原创文章:《初级保健》《加拿大家庭医生》《家庭医疗》《家庭医疗杂志》和《斯堪的纳维亚初级卫生保健杂志》。

干预措施及主要结果

这里采用的分类是加拿大家庭医生协会在初级卫生保健研究中使用的分类。这五种期刊共发表了263篇原创文章。关于卫生服务组织与提供的文章占总数的42%;其次是流行病学文章(18%)和社会心理问题文章。方法学研究以及培训与专业技能研究分别仅占6%和8%。

结论

初级卫生保健研究中最常见的主题是服务研究。未来,开发其他领域(临床和社会心理领域、方法学以及培训)是可取的。

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