Rosenberg A
Jefferson Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Penn.
Geriatrics. 1993 Jun;48 Suppl 1:9-13.
Despite being at high risk of breast cancer, elderly women tend not to be screened systematically or treated aggressively. Elderly patients should be instructed in breast self-examination and encouraged to have annual mammograms. Biopsy options have increased and include newer techniques of needle localization, ultrasound localization, and stereotactic biopsy. Treatment options are wide-ranging, including increased emphasis on breast preservation in patients with stage I and stage II disease.
尽管老年女性患乳腺癌的风险很高,但她们往往没有接受系统的筛查或积极的治疗。应指导老年患者进行乳房自我检查,并鼓励她们每年进行乳房X光检查。活检方法有所增加,包括更新的针定位、超声定位和立体定向活检技术。治疗选择范围广泛,包括更加强调对I期和II期疾病患者进行保乳治疗。