Yen P T, Tsai M H, Huang T S
Department of Otolaryngology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Changgeng Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1995 Sep;18(3):275-9.
Inhalation of foreign body in children is extremely hazardous, since the caliber of the tracheobronchial tree is small in children and the technique of bronchoscopic extraction is very demanding. The problem is even more complicated in handling rare foreign bodies, since the bronchoscopic procedure may be prolonged and inaccurate. Presented here is a case of pin aspiration. The long and pointed pin is quite impossible to remove. In this article, the course of bronchoscopy removal of the pin was described and the technical aspects of rigid bronchoscopy in handling pointed objects were cited in detail.
儿童吸入异物极其危险,因为儿童气管支气管树的管径较小,且支气管镜取出技术要求很高。处理罕见异物时问题更加复杂,因为支气管镜检查过程可能会延长且不准确。本文介绍了一例别针吸入病例。又长又尖的别针根本无法取出。本文描述了通过支气管镜取出别针的过程,并详细列举了硬质支气管镜处理尖锐物体的技术要点。