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意外接触沙林后的精神症状——一例报告

[Psychiatric symptoms following accidental exposure to sarin--a case report].

作者信息

Inoue N

机构信息

Department of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Fukuoka.

出版信息

Fukuoka Igaku Zasshi. 1995 Sep;86(9):373-7.

PMID:8522273
Abstract

A middle aged man who inhaled sarin in a train in a subway station in Tokyo in 1995 and showed a variety of symptoms including psychiatric symptoms was reported. He experienced muscle weakness, dyspnea and unconsciousness of sudden onset immediately after exposure to sarin. Marked miosis was observed on admission. Plasma cholinesterase activity was remarkably decreased at that time. He also experienced delirium consisting of visual hallucination, insomnia and irritability at mid-night for more than seven days. These psychiatric symptoms gradually improved without any medication. To date there is no detailed description of such psychiatric symptoms in sarin poisoning.

摘要

据报道,一名中年男子于1995年在东京某地铁站的列车上吸入沙林毒气,出现了包括精神症状在内的多种症状。接触沙林毒气后,他立即突然出现肌肉无力、呼吸困难和意识丧失。入院时观察到明显的瞳孔缩小。当时血浆胆碱酯酶活性显著降低。他还经历了超过七天的谵妄,包括视幻觉、失眠和午夜烦躁不安。这些精神症状在未使用任何药物的情况下逐渐好转。迄今为止,尚无关于沙林中毒此类精神症状的详细描述。

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