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精神病患者的性虐待经历。

Sexual abuse experiences of psychiatric patients.

作者信息

Convoy H, Weiss P, Zvĕrina J

机构信息

Institute of Sexology, Charles University, Prague, The Czech Republic.

出版信息

Med Law. 1995;14(3-4):283-92.

PMID:8524010
Abstract

By interviewing 200 male psychiatric patients and 150 female psychiatric patients, we found that 17.1% of the respondents had experienced sexual victimization during their childhood. Only 11% of a control group of 50 males and 50 females, who had never received psychiatric treatment, reported similar victimization. The incidence of intrafamilial sexual victimization was greater among females than males. The group that had suffered the most sexual victimization was that of female psychiatric patients diagnosed with neuroses. Sexual victimization linked to aggressive behaviour and threats of violence was more common in the case of male and female psychiatric patients than in the control groups. Only 4% of the sexual victimization cases were investigated by the police.

摘要

通过对200名男性精神科患者和150名女性精神科患者进行访谈,我们发现17.1%的受访者在童年时期曾遭受过性侵害。在从未接受过精神科治疗的50名男性和50名女性组成的对照组中,只有11%的人报告有类似的受害经历。女性遭受家庭内部性侵害的发生率高于男性。遭受性侵害最多的群体是被诊断患有神经症的女性精神科患者。与攻击行为和暴力威胁相关的性侵害在男性和女性精神科患者中比在对照组中更为常见。只有4%的性侵害案件被警方调查。

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引用本文的文献

1
Childhood adversities increase the risk of psychosis: a meta-analysis of patient-control, prospective- and cross-sectional cohort studies.童年逆境增加精神病发病风险:患者对照、前瞻性和横断面队列研究的荟萃分析。
Schizophr Bull. 2012 Jun;38(4):661-71. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbs050. Epub 2012 Mar 29.
2
Childhood trauma and psychotic disorders: a systematic, critical review of the evidence.童年创伤与精神障碍:证据的系统批判性综述
Schizophr Bull. 2008 May;34(3):568-79. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbm121. Epub 2007 Nov 13.