Vikhert A M, Sternbi N G, Zhdanov V S, Volkov V A, Lifshits A M, Dushkova Ia, Galakhov I E
Department of Pathology, Lund University, Malme, Sweden.
Arkh Patol. 1995 Jul-Aug;57(4):72-5.
Repeated study of atherosclerosis epidemiology is performed in 5 European cities (Malme, Prague, Riga, Tallinn, Yalta) according to WHO recommendations 20 years after a similar study in the same regions. More frequent and more pronounced development of atherosclerosis in males of 20-39 years of age is found in the present study in 3 big cities (Prague, Riga, Tallinn) as compared to the population of small cities Malme and Yalta. The rejuvenation of atherosclerosis can not be explained by an ecological situation as in females atherosclerosis was most pronounced in Malme. Possible reasons of the evolution of atherosclerosis is discussed.
根据世界卫生组织的建议,在相同地区进行类似研究20年后,在欧洲5个城市(马尔默、布拉格、里加、塔林、雅尔塔)重复开展动脉粥样硬化流行病学研究。与小城市马尔默和雅尔塔的人群相比,本研究发现在3个大城市(布拉格、里加、塔林)中,20至39岁男性动脉粥样硬化的发生更为频繁且更为明显。动脉粥样硬化年轻化无法用生态环境来解释,因为在女性中,动脉粥样硬化在马尔默最为明显。文中讨论了动脉粥样硬化演变的可能原因。