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一些热带蝙蝠身体的近似组成、热量、氮和矿物质成分

Proximate, caloric, nitrogen and mineral composition of bodies of some tropical bats.

作者信息

Studier E H, Sevick S H, Wilson D E

机构信息

Department of Biology, University of Michigan-Flint 48502-2186, USA.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol A Physiol. 1994 Nov;109(3):601-10. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(94)90199-6.

Abstract

Proximate (live mass, water, lipid, ash, non-fat organic), caloric, nitrogen, and mineral (sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and iron) concentrations and total body content of individuals of 24 species of Neotropical and Paleotropical bats were determined. Mass-related, concentration patterns were found for all measured variables, except iron. Concentrations increase with size for nitrogen, calcium, and magnesium but are concave, opening upward, for sodium and potassium. These last two elements reach minimal concentrations in bats weighing about 22 and 28 g dry mass, respectively. Total body content of nitrogen and minerals was compared with amounts in similar-sized birds and tetrapodal mammals.

摘要

测定了新热带界和古热带界24种蝙蝠个体的近似(活体质量、水、脂质、灰分、非脂肪有机物质)、热量、氮和矿物质(钠、钾、钙、镁和铁)浓度以及全身含量。除铁外,所有测量变量均发现了与质量相关的浓度模式。氮、钙和镁的浓度随体型增大而增加,但钠和钾的浓度呈凹形,向上开口。后两种元素在干重约为22克和28克的蝙蝠中分别达到最低浓度。将氮和矿物质的全身含量与体型相似的鸟类和四足哺乳动物中的含量进行了比较。

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