新生儿硬膜外血肿合并头颅血肿——病例报告

Epidural hematoma associated with cephalohematoma in a neonate--case report.

作者信息

Yamamoto T, Enomoto T, Nose T

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.

出版信息

Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 1995 Oct;35(10):749-52. doi: 10.2176/nmc.35.749.

DOI:10.2176/nmc.35.749

PMID:8532132

Abstract

A female neonate presented with cephalohematoma over the temporoparietal region on the right side. Computed tomography (CT) revealed the presence of an underlying epidural hematoma (EDH) and associated skull fracture with communication between the hematomas. Aspiration of the cephalohematoma was followed by reduction in the size of the EDH. CT revealed cure without the need for an operative procedure. Aspiration is indicated for neonatal EDH with mild symptoms and liquefied cephalohematoma.

摘要

一名女新生儿右侧颞顶区出现头皮血肿。计算机断层扫描（CT）显示存在潜在的硬膜外血肿（EDH）以及相关的颅骨骨折，血肿之间相互连通。抽吸头皮血肿后，硬膜外血肿的大小有所减小。CT显示无需手术即可治愈。对于症状较轻且头皮血肿已液化的新生儿硬膜外血肿，可进行抽吸治疗。