护士的教育准备情况及对成本控制的态度。

Nurses' educational preparation and attitudes toward cost containment.

作者信息

Robinson B J, Miller M A

机构信息

Medical Center of Delaware, Newark, USA.

出版信息

AORN J. 1995 Sep;62(3):404-7, 409-10. doi: 10.1016/s0001-2092(06)63581-3.

DOI:10.1016/s0001-2092(06)63581-3

PMID:8534059

Abstract

This study examined attitudes toward cost-effectiveness among nurses who were stratified according to their highest educational nursing preparation (ie, diploma, associate degree, bachelor's degree). A convenience sample of 65 staff nurses from OR and intensive care settings participated. Descriptive statistics and one-way and two-way analyses of variance were used to analyze the data. Mean scores on the Blaney/Hobson Nursing Attitude Scale for the associate degree nurse (ADN), diploma, and bachelor of science in nursing (BSN) groups were 69.90, 76.65, and 81.27, respectively. The diploma- and BSN-prepared staff nurses had significantly more favorable attitudes toward cost-containment issues in nursing practice than did the ADN group (p = .05).

摘要

本研究调查了根据其最高护理教育程度分层（即文凭、副学士学位、学士学位）的护士对成本效益的态度。来自手术室和重症监护病房的65名在职护士组成的便利样本参与了研究。使用描述性统计以及单因素和双因素方差分析来分析数据。副学士学位护士（ADN）组、文凭组和护理理学学士（BSN）组在布莱尼/霍布森护理态度量表上的平均得分分别为69.90、76.65和81.27。与ADN组相比，拥有文凭和BSN的在职护士对护理实践中的成本控制问题态度明显更积极（p = .05）。