Masselot J, Carsin M, Nicol C, Simon J
J Radiol Electrol Med Nucl. 1977 Jan;58(1):59-62.
A 65-year-old man was hospitalised for a subocclusive state, fever, 15 kg weight loss and left abdominal pain. The plain abdominal film revealed gas in the left hypochondrium. Barium enema showed a stenosis of the left colic angle. On evacuation, a little barium entered the gas-filled cavity. Left colectomy with splenectomy was carried out. The pathologist found histological evidence of a small carcinoma of the colon invading the hilum of the spleen. An intrasplenic cavity had been formed at the site of contact. Thus an intrasplenic gas collection was the presenting sign of a carcinoma of the colon. Two colosplenic fistulae of similar origin have been reported in the literature; neither associated with similar radiological findings.
一名65岁男性因亚闭塞状态、发热、体重减轻15公斤及左腹痛入院。腹部平片显示左季肋部有气体。钡灌肠显示左结肠角狭窄。排便时,少量钡剂进入充满气体的腔隙。行左半结肠切除术加脾切除术。病理学家发现结肠小癌侵犯脾门的组织学证据。在接触部位形成了脾内空腔。因此,脾内积气是结肠癌的表现体征。文献中报道了两例起源相似的结肠脾瘘;均未伴有类似的影像学表现。