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低收入墨西哥裔美国患者心理健康治疗与医疗利用之间的关系:一些初步发现。

Relationships between mental health treatment and medical utilization among low-income Mexican American patients: some preliminary findings.

作者信息

McHugh J P, Kahn M W, Heiman E

出版信息

Med Care. 1977 May;15(5):439-44. doi: 10.1097/00005650-197705000-00011.

Abstract

The hypothesis that medical visits decrease as a function of mental health treatment was tested with a lower socioeconomic Mexican-American population. The number of medical and psychotherapy visits for all patients referred for mental health treatment during a specific period was obtained and analyzed in serveral ways to determine rate of medical visits as a function of psychiatric visits. Results indicated clear rejection of the hypothesis. Medical visits significantly increased rather than decreased. Factors which may account for these findings being opposite of previous studies are discussed and include previous poor medical service availability and socioeconomic differences in populations.

摘要

关于就诊次数随心理健康治疗而减少的假设,在社会经济地位较低的墨西哥裔美国人群体中进行了检验。获取了特定时期内所有被转介接受心理健康治疗的患者的就诊次数和心理治疗次数,并通过多种方式进行分析,以确定就诊次数与精神科就诊次数之间的关系。结果表明该假设被明确否定。就诊次数显著增加而非减少。文中讨论了可能导致这些结果与先前研究相反的因素,包括先前医疗服务可及性差以及不同人群的社会经济差异。

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