Hall D P, Jansen J A
Medical Detachment, Fort Bragg, NC 28307, USA.
Mil Med. 1995 Nov;160(11):581-3.
Two hundred thirty-nine soldiers from the 28th Combat Support Hospital were evaluated for stress and arousal during deployment preparations for Operation Uphold Democracy. We measured stress and arousal using the Stress Arousal Checklist and found increased levels of arousal in officers and older soldiers. We also found higher levels of arousal in soldiers reporting a greater number of hours of sleep during the preceding 24 hours. We found no significant difference in stress scores for several demographic and coping behavior groups. Based on lower arousal scores, younger, sleep-deprived, and enlisted soldiers may be at the highest risk for accidents during deployment preparations.
对第28战斗支援医院的239名士兵在“维护民主行动”部署准备期间的压力和唤醒状态进行了评估。我们使用压力唤醒检查表测量压力和唤醒状态，发现军官和年长士兵的唤醒水平有所提高。我们还发现，在前24小时报告睡眠时间较多的士兵唤醒水平更高。我们发现，几个不同人口统计学和应对行为组的压力得分没有显著差异。基于较低的唤醒得分，年轻、睡眠不足的士兵和士兵在部署准备期间可能面临最高的事故风险。
