Millikan L E
Department of Dermatology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, USA.
Postgrad Med. 1996 Jan;99(1):173-6, 179-84.
In several cutaneous disorders, pruritus is both the primary symptom and the cause of perpetuating factor. Therefore, one focus of therapy should be on treating pruritus and thereby preventing or aiding in the resolution of skin lesions. Several treatment options are available, including nonpharmacologic methods; use of emollients, tar preparations, and other topical agents; ultraviolet B therapy; and use of oral antihistamines or corticosteroids. A new topical tricyclic agent is now available that adds a promising therapeutic approach.
在几种皮肤疾病中,瘙痒既是主要症状,也是使病情持续的因素。因此,治疗的一个重点应是治疗瘙痒,从而预防或帮助解决皮肤病变。有几种治疗选择,包括非药物方法;使用润肤剂、焦油制剂和其他局部用药;紫外线B疗法;以及使用口服抗组胺药或皮质类固醇。现在有一种新的局部三环类药物,为治疗提供了一种很有前景的方法。