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近交系个体中隐性致死杂合子的频率。一项随机数模拟研究。

The frequency of recessive lethal heterozygotes among inidividuals obtained from inbred strains. A random-number simulation study.

作者信息

Ryman N

出版信息

Mutat Res. 1977 Mar;42(3):363-72. doi: 10.1016/s0027-5107(77)80041-9.

Abstract

In small and moderate sized inbred strains the variation with regard to the frequency of lethal heterozygotes is of such a magnitude that it is almost impossible to predict the degree of heterogeneity from one generation to another. This was shown from computer simulations of the generational variation in inbred strains maintained by full-sib matings at different breeding regimes. The results are discussed in relation to Haldane's theoretical derivations and to the practical implications with regard to strain keeping and to design and evaluation of experiments.

摘要

在小型和中型近交系中,致死杂合子频率的变化幅度很大,以至于几乎不可能预测一代到另一代的异质性程度。这是通过对在不同育种制度下通过全同胞交配维持的近交系世代变化进行计算机模拟得出的。结合霍尔丹的理论推导以及关于品系保存以及实验设计和评估的实际影响对结果进行了讨论。

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